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OBS Studio Complete Setup

Professional broadcasting with multi-camera scenes, custom overlays, and optimized settings for 1080p/4K streaming.

Beginner Friendly30 minutesMulti-camera Support

What You'll Learn

  • Install and configure OBS Studio for WAVE streaming
  • Set up multi-camera scenes with professional transitions
  • Add custom overlays, logos, and branding elements
  • Optimize encoding settings for 1080p/4K streaming
  • Master keyboard shortcuts for efficient live production

Step 1: Install OBS Studio

Download OBS Studio

  1. 1

    Visit the OBS Studio website

    https://obsproject.com/download
  2. 2

    Select your operating system

    • • Windows 10/11 (64-bit recommended)
    • • macOS 11+ (Big Sur or later)
    • • Linux (Ubuntu, Fedora, Arch)
  3. 3

    Run the installer and follow the setup wizard

    Accept default settings unless you have specific storage requirements.

System Requirements

For 1080p streaming: 8GB RAM, Intel i5 or AMD Ryzen 5 (6th gen+), NVIDIA GTX 1650 or AMD RX 580

For 4K streaming: 16GB RAM, Intel i7/i9 or AMD Ryzen 7/9, NVIDIA RTX 3060+ or AMD RX 6700 XT+

Step 2: Configure WAVE Streaming

Get Your WAVE Stream Key

  1. 1

    Log in to your WAVE dashboard

    Open WAVE Dashboard
  2. 2

    Create a new stream or select an existing one

    Navigate to Streams → Create New Stream

  3. 3

    Copy your stream credentials

    Server URL:

    rtmp://ingest.wave.stream/live

    Stream Key:

    your-unique-stream-key-here

Configure OBS Settings

  1. 1

    Open OBS Studio and go to Settings

    File → Settings (or use keyboard shortcut: Ctrl+Comma on Windows, Cmd+Comma on Mac)

  2. 2

    Navigate to the Stream section

    Service: Custom...

    Server: rtmp://ingest.wave.stream/live

    Stream Key: [Paste your WAVE stream key]

  3. 3

    Click Apply and OK

Step 3: Optimize Encoding Settings

Output Settings

Configure video encoding for optimal quality and performance

Recommended Settings for 1080p 60fps

Output Mode: Advanced

Encoder: NVIDIA NVENC H.264 (if available) or x264

Rate Control: CBR (Constant Bitrate)

Bitrate: 6000 Kbps

Keyframe Interval: 2 seconds

Preset: Quality (NVENC) or veryfast (x264)

Profile: high

Look-ahead: Enabled (NVENC only)

Psycho Visual Tuning: Enabled (NVENC only)

Recommended Settings for 4K 60fps

Output Mode: Advanced

Encoder: NVIDIA NVENC H.264 or HEVC

Rate Control: CBR

Bitrate: 15000-20000 Kbps

Keyframe Interval: 2 seconds

Preset: Max Quality

Profile: high

Look-ahead: Enabled

Video Settings

Base (Canvas) Resolution: 1920x1080 or 3840x2160

Output (Scaled) Resolution: 1920x1080 or 3840x2160

Downscale Filter: Lanczos (sharpest)

Common FPS Values: 60 or 30

Pro Tip: Hardware Encoding

NVIDIA NVENC or AMD VCE hardware encoders provide better performance with minimal CPU usage. If you have a compatible GPU, always use hardware encoding for smoother streaming.

Step 4: Multi-Camera Scene Setup

Create Camera Scenes

Professional multi-camera production workflow

  1. 1

    Add Video Capture Devices

    In the Sources panel, click the + button and select "Video Capture Device"

    • Main Camera (Camera 1)

    • Secondary Camera (Camera 2)

    • Overhead Camera (Camera 3)

  2. 2

    Create Scene Collections

    Main Camera Scene

    Full-screen Camera 1 with lower-third overlay

    Split Screen Scene

    Camera 1 and Camera 2 side-by-side

    Picture-in-Picture Scene

    Camera 1 full-screen with Camera 2 in corner

    Presentation Scene

    Screen capture with presenter in corner

  3. 3

    Configure Scene Transitions

    Settings → General → Scene Transitions

    Transition Type: Fade or Stinger

    Duration: 300-500ms

    Studio Mode: Enable for preview before switching

Step 5: Add Custom Overlays and Branding

Overlay Elements

1Logo Overlay

Add your brand logo to maintain consistent branding

Source Type: Image

Recommended Format: PNG with transparency

Size: 200x100px (or maintain aspect ratio)

Position: Top-right or bottom-left corner

2Lower Third Graphics

Display speaker names, titles, and information

Source Type: Browser Source or Image

Dimensions: 1920x200px for 1080p

Animation: Slide in from left (300ms)

Duration: Show for 5-10 seconds

3Starting/Ending Screens

Professional intro and outro sequences

Starting Screen: Show stream title, time, and "Starting Soon" message

Ending Screen: Thank viewers, social media handles, next stream info

Background Music: Add royalty-free music (keep volume low at -20dB)

Step 6: Master Keyboard Shortcuts

Essential Shortcuts for Live Production

Configure hotkeys for efficient scene switching and control

Settings → Hotkeys - Configure these essential shortcuts:

Stream Control

Start StreamingF1
Stop StreamingF2
Start RecordingF3
Stop RecordingF4

Scene Switching

Main Camera Scene1
Split Screen Scene2
Picture-in-Picture3
Presentation Scene4

Audio Control

Mute/Unmute MicM
Push to TalkSpace
Desktop Audio MuteShift+M

Production Tools

Toggle Studio ModeF5
Transition (Studio)T
Toggle Source VisibilityV

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Stream is lagging or dropping frames

  • Lower your bitrate to 4000-5000 Kbps for 1080p
  • Use NVENC hardware encoder instead of x264
  • Change x264 preset to "veryfast" or "superfast"
  • Check network connection - use Ethernet instead of WiFi
  • Close unnecessary applications consuming CPU/GPU

Audio is out of sync with video

  • Right-click audio source → Advanced Audio Properties
  • Adjust "Sync Offset" (positive values delay audio, negative advances it)
  • Try values in 50ms increments (typical range: -200ms to +200ms)

Black screen or camera not showing

  • Check if another application is using the camera
  • Restart OBS and reconnect the camera
  • Update camera drivers from manufacturer's website
  • Try different video format/resolution in device properties
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